Francoise Nielly

Artist Francoise Nielly is a portrait painter who uses a knife instead of a paint brush. Francoise Nielly’s artworks are vibrant, vivid and striking portraits of very famous people. Even though Nielly’s technique is to use a knife to make her paintings, the faces are still very intricate and detailed.

Who is Francoise Nielly?

Francoise Nielly is a French artist who was born in Marseille in 1960. Her father was an architect so she has been drawing since she was a child and her artworks can sell for over £10,000! She often paints faces of celebrities and some of her favourite artists are Jean-Michel Basquiat, Hans Hartung, Giovanni Boldini, Lucian Freud, Paul Klee, Willem de Kooning, Philipe Pasqua, Jenny Saville, Damien Hirst and Maurizio Cattelan.

How does Francoise Nielly paint?

Francoise Nielly uses a palette knife to paint her portraits with. This technique means the famous faces have a range of textures and marks on them, almost looking like parts have been cut away to reveal other colours below.

When you look at Francoise Nielly’s portrait paintings, the first thing we see is the vibrant use of colour. We also notice the composition, or layout, of her paintings; the faces Nielly paints are a huge scale (size) and the artist often uses a close-up angle to paint from. The large, colourful and confident use of her palette knife make her paintings very dynamic, energetic and active.

Click here if you want my art lessons explaining how to draw portraits!

I have shared a list of portrait artists here – enjoy!

How would you describe the marks you can see on Francoise Nielly’s paintings? Do you think she uses fast, quick motions with her knife or works slowly? Why? Can you see where the edge of the palette knife has been put on the canvas?

If you’d like some help writing your annotations in Art or Photography, look no further.

Why do you think Francoise Nielly uses such bright and bold colours in her paintings of famous celebrities?

In her paintings, Francoise Nielly builds her portraits with layers and layers of oil paint (a bit like building a cake!) As you look closer, you can start to see how all of the layers of paint have been slashed and scraped, allowing the colours below to show through. In her paintings of famous faces, Nielly makes use of contrasting (complementary) colours. When colours opposite each other on the colour wheel are placed next to each other, the brightness intensifies and makes a strong contrast. Neilly uses fluorescent paints which glow in the dark, as well as using oil paints also helps to achieve a rich, intense finish.

Have a look at the portrait painting above, Nielly has made use of both warm and cool colours to enhance the highlights and shadows of the face. This means the facial features have an element of realism, even though her painting is expressive. As well as using cool colours for shadows, and warm colours for highlights, Nielly mixes a range of tones. This means her ‘dark’ areas on the faces are usually just as colourful as the light parts – clever!

Teaching Francoise Nielly? This free interactive artist research quiz helps art students explore Francoise Nielly’s portraiture and drawing techniques through knowledge questions, close looking, artwork comparisons and a creative drawing activity. Suitable for art lessons or independent study.

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Francoise Nielly

Art Detective Quiz

🏆Explore the artwork, follow the clues and make something of your own.

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Your research sessionThe minimum 15-minute study period starts when you reach the quiz or press Start.

Take your time! Look carefully at the artist's work, think about your answers and develop your own drawing. Spend at least 15 minutes on this challenge, but there's no rush — you can take as long as you need.

01

Artist detective: knowledge check

Find correct answers and clues by looking carefully at the artist's work and reading the information on this page. Some questions have several correct answers.

1. Which themes are explored in this artist’s work?

Think about the ideas behind the artworks, not just the materials.

This artist page does not give enough evidence for an automatically marked answer. Explain your ideas instead.

Explain your answer

2. What materials does this artist use to create their work?

Examine the artwork closely and read the article. Select every material supported by what you find.

Oil paint Coloured pencil Watercolour Photography Sculpture materials Spray paint Select all that apply. Include evidence in your written answers below.

3. Which techniques or artistic approaches can you identify?

Look for evidence of the artist’s process and how the work is made.

Hatching or cross-hatching Hyperrealistic detail Portraiture Mural painting Layering Abstract shapes Line drawing Select all that apply. Include evidence in your written answers below.

4. Which subjects appear in or are described as part of the artist’s work?

Consider the images as well as the artist profile.

Landscapes and places Plants and flowers Objects and still life Text and lettering People and portraits Buildings and streets Select all that apply. Include evidence in your written answers below.

5. Which formal elements are specifically discussed or emphasised?

Look for line, tone, colour, pattern, space, shape, form and texture in the artist’s work.

Pattern Shape Colour Tone Line Space Texture Form Select all that apply. Include evidence in your written answers below.

6. Which subject best completes this sentence about Francoise Nielly?

Look for what the artist depicts in their work.

Complete the idea from the artist's article

In her paintings, Francoise Nielly builds her ________ with layers and layers of oil paint (a bit like building a cake!) As you look closer, you can start to see how all of the layers of paint have been slashed and scraped, allowing the colours below to show through.

images of people landscapes abstract patterns still life arrangements Select one answer. Look for a word or phrase with the closest meaning.

Submit my research and see my result

Take the time you need to finish every mission. You can submit after at least 15 minutes, but it is fine to take longer. Bronze starts at 60%, Silver at 75% and Gold at 90% in the automatically marked rounds.

What materials do you need to create artwork like Francoise Nielly?

Here are the materials I recommend for you to make artworks like Francoise Nielly. Using oil paints for this type of work will give you rich colours and a textured finish on your work. Choose palette knives with a range of different edges to create different effects in your work. I recommend thinning out your oil paints with a quality linseed oil.

Winsor & Newton Winton Oil Paint Starter Set

Professional Wooden Palette Knife Palette Knife Set

Winsor & Newton Linseed Oil

Watch the interview with Francoise Nielly for more information about her work. Can you see what else she paints onto (as well as canvas)? What does Nielly say she is inspired by?

What do you think of Francois Nielly’s artwork? How could you describe it? Let me know in the comments! If you have found any of these resources useful please share this site on your networks / socials – thanks! 🙂

DOWNLOAD this page below, for free, as an Artist Research handout to use in your lesson. It includes all of the facts and images, and has questions for students to answer.